SEQUENCE:

1. Preflight Orientation

2. Flight

3. Postflight Evaluation

LESSON OBJECTIVE:

During this lesson, the student will begin to develop proficiency in nonprecision instrument approach procedures and missed approach planning. The student will also become familiar with procedures for completing a circling approach and landing from a straight-in or circling approach.

CONTENT:

• VOR Approaches
• Front Course Localizer Approaches
• Approach Procedures to Straight-In Landing Minimums
• Missed Approach Procedures
• Systems and Equipment Malfunctions

• NDB Approaches
• Back Course Localizer Approach
• Approach Procedures to Circling Landing Minimums
• Landing From a Straight-In or Circling Approach Procedure

COMPLETION STANDARDS:

The student will maintain an altitude of +/-200 feet on the initial and intermediate approach segments. Onthe final approach segment the student should maintain heading +/-15 degrees, airspeed +/-15 knots, and an altitude that is not more than 100 feet above and 0 feet below the MDA.